- National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Arthritis Action Plan: A Public Health Strategy. January 2009. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/publications/aag/arthritis.htm.
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Department of Health and Human Services’ National Institutes of Health (NIH), Handout on Health: Osteoarthritis. May 2006. NIH Publication No. 06-4617. Available at: http://www.niams.nih.gov/hi/topics/arthritis/oahandout.htm.
- Clegg DO, Reda DJ, Harris, CL, et al. Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, and the two in combination for painful knee osteoarthritis. N Engl J Med.. 2006;354:795-808.
- NIH Consensus Statement on Total Knee Replacement. NIH Consens State Sci Statements. 2003;20:1-32.
Important Note: This content is intended to provide an overview of knee replacement surgery and should be reviewed with your doctor. It does not include all of the information needed to determine eligibility for knee replacement or for the proper use and care of artificial knee replacements. Please consult your surgeon for more information. Information may also be obtained by calling the toll free number or visiting the Web site. The toll free number also can be used to obtain complete product contraindications, warnings, precautions, and possible adverse effects. Individual results may vary. Your results will depend on your personal circumstances. How long a knee replacement will last varies from patient to patient. It depends on many factors, such as the patient’s physical condition, activity level, and body weight and the surgical technique. Replacement joints are not as strong or durable as a natural, healthy joint, and there is no guarantee that an artificial joint will last the rest of a patient’s life. All knee replacements may need to be replaced at some point.
This device is available only on the order of a physician.